The dollar leaves gold
The United States ended Bretton Woods, freeing gold from its 35 dollar peg and starting free trading.
Monthly average gold prices since January 1960 in riyals per gram and dollars per ounce, summarized by year, with the highest monthly average, an interactive chart and full data download.
Monthly averages · log scale shows percentage moves evenly across decades · converted to riyals at each period's exchange rate
| Year | Open | High | Low | Close | Year range | Annual change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020s | ||||||
| 2026 to date | 573.05 | 605.24 | 491.06 | 520.72 | ▲ 0.2% | |
| 2025 | 326.73 | 519.52 | 326.73 | 519.52 | ▲ 62.7% | |
| 2024 | 245.23 | 324.32 | 243.90 | 319.26 | ▲ 30.7% | |
| 2023 | 228.83 | 244.27 | 223.65 | 244.27 | ▲ 12.7% | |
| 2022 | 218.95 | 234.86 | 200.62 | 216.78 | ▲ 0.4% | |
| 2021 | 225.10 | 225.10 | 207.13 | 215.81 | ▼ 3.7% | |
| 2020 | 188.20 | 237.39 | 188.20 | 224.01 | ▲ 25.6% | |
| 2010s | ||||||
| 2019 | 155.77 | 182.17 | 154.81 | 178.32 | ▲ 18.3% | |
| 2018 | 160.47 | 160.95 | 144.44 | 150.71 | ▼ 1.1% | |
| 2017 | 143.71 | 158.42 | 143.71 | 152.39 | ▲ 9.2% | |
| 2016 | 132.38 | 161.56 | 132.38 | 139.49 | ▲ 7.5% | |
| 2015 | 150.83 | 150.83 | 129.73 | 129.73 | ▼ 10.4% | |
| 2014 | 149.98 | 161.08 | 141.66 | 144.80 | ▼ 1.7% | |
| 2013 | 201.59 | 201.59 | 147.33 | 147.33 | ▼ 27.5% | |
| 2012 | 199.42 | 210.63 | 191.58 | 203.15 | ▲ 2.7% | |
| 2011 | 163.97 | 213.64 | 163.97 | 197.73 | ▲ 17.9% | |
| 2010 | 134.79 | 167.71 | 132.02 | 167.71 | ▲ 22.6% | |
| 2000s | ||||||
| 2009 | 103.57 | 136.84 | 103.57 | 136.84 | ▲ 39.1% | |
| 2008 | 107.30 | 116.71 | 91.75 | 98.38 | ▲ 1.6% | |
| 2007 | 76.08 | 97.18 | 76.08 | 96.81 | ▲ 27.4% | |
| 2006 | 66.31 | 81.38 | 66.31 | 75.96 | ▲ 23.5% | |
| 2005 | 51.12 | 61.49 | 50.88 | 61.49 | ▲ 15.4% | |
| 2004 | 49.91 | 53.29 | 46.30 | 53.29 | ▲ 8.6% | |
| 2003 | 43.04 | 49.07 | 39.55 | 49.07 | ▲ 22.6% | |
| 2002 | 34.00 | 40.03 | 34.00 | 40.03 | ▲ 20.3% | |
| 2001 | 31.95 | 34.12 | 31.35 | 33.28 | ▲ 1.9% | |
| 2000 | 34.24 | 36.17 | 32.07 | 32.67 | ▼ 4.2% | |
| 1990s | ||||||
| 1999 | 34.60 | 37.50 | 30.86 | 34.12 | ▼ 3.1% | |
| 1998 | 34.84 | 37.13 | 34.24 | 35.21 | ▲ 1.1% | |
| 1997 | 42.80 | 42.80 | 34.84 | 34.84 | ▼ 21.7% | |
| 1996 | 48.11 | 48.83 | 44.49 | 44.49 | ▼ 4.7% | |
| 1995 | 45.69 | 47.14 | 45.45 | 46.66 | ▲ 2.1% | |
| 1994 | 46.66 | 47.26 | 45.45 | 45.69 | ▼ 1.1% | |
| 1993 | 39.67 | 47.26 | 39.67 | 46.18 | ▲ 14.3% | |
| 1992 | 42.68 | 42.68 | 40.39 | 40.39 | ▼ 7.4% | |
| 1991 | 46.30 | 46.30 | 42.08 | 43.64 | ▼ 4.0% | |
| 1990 | 49.43 | 50.28 | 42.44 | 45.45 | ▼ 7.8% | |
| 1980s | ||||||
| 1989 | 48.71 | 49.31 | 43.64 | 49.31 | ▼ 2.4% | |
| 1988 | 57.51 | 57.51 | 49.07 | 50.52 | ▼ 13.8% | |
| 1987 | 49.19 | 58.59 | 48.35 | 58.59 | ▲ 25.8% | |
| 1986 | 41.35 | 50.52 | 40.39 | 46.59 | ▲ 24.2% | |
| 1985 | 35.29 | 38.43 | 34.82 | 37.50 | ▲ 3.4% | |
| 1984 | 42.03 | 44.64 | 36.25 | 36.25 | ▼ 15.9% | |
| 1983 | 53.43 | 54.54 | 42.43 | 43.10 | ▼ 12.1% | |
| 1982 | 42.32 | 49.05 | 34.72 | 49.05 | ▲ 10.0% | |
| 1981 | 60.57 | 60.57 | 44.48 | 44.59 | ▼ 22.5% | |
| 1980 | 72.20 | 72.20 | 54.98 | 57.54 | ▲ 17.0% | |
| 1970s | ||||||
| 1979 | 24.53 | 49.16 | 24.53 | 49.16 | ▲ 116.3% | |
| 1978 | 18.91 | 24.81 | 18.91 | 22.73 | ▲ 25.4% | |
| 1977 | 14.96 | 18.36 | 14.96 | 18.13 | ▲ 19.2% | |
| 1976 | 14.87 | 15.21 | 12.48 | 15.21 | ▼ 3.2% | |
| 1975 | 19.90 | 20.36 | 15.72 | 15.72 | ▼ 25.1% | |
| 1974 | 14.72 | 21.00 | 14.72 | 21.00 | ▲ 64.7% | |
| 1973 | 7.75 | 14.30 | 7.75 | 12.75 | ▲ 49.5% | |
| 1972 | 6.13 | 8.93 | 6.13 | 8.53 | ▲ 37.6% | |
| 1971 | 5.48 | 6.20 | 5.48 | 6.20 | ▲ 15.9% | |
| 1970 | 5.06 | 5.50 | 5.06 | 5.35 | ▲ 5.7% | |
| 1960s | ||||||
| 1969 | 6.08 | 6.22 | 5.06 | 5.06 | ▼ 14.7% | |
| 1968 | 5.21 | 5.93 | 5.21 | 5.93 | ▲ 17.2% | |
| 1967 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 0.0% | |
| 1966 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 0.0% | |
| 1965 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 0.0% | |
| 1964 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 0.0% | |
| 1963 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 0.0% | |
| 1962 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 0.0% | |
| 1961 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 0.0% | |
| 1960 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 5.06 | 5.06 | ||
Source: World Bank monthly commodity price data in nominal US dollars, converted to riyals. Values are SAR per gram of 24K gold, SAR per gram of silver, and SAR per kilogram of copper.
The United States ended Bretton Woods, freeing gold from its 35 dollar peg and starting free trading.
The monthly average jumped to a record amid inflation and geopolitical tension, then began a two decade decline.
The riyal was fixed at 3.75 per dollar, so the gold price in riyals has moved in step with the dollar price since.
Prices hit a two decade low as the dollar strengthened and central banks sold part of their reserves.
Gold passed 1,900 dollars an ounce with quantitative easing and euro area debt fears.
Gold broke 2,000 dollars an ounce for the first time as rates fell to zero and liquidity surged.
Gold set successive records on central bank buying, lower real rates and geopolitical uncertainty, with the monthly average peaking in February 2026.
The highest monthly average and its date are at the top of this page from the historical series. Daily prices may exceed it on specific days.
World Bank monthly commodity price data in nominal dollars, converted to riyals at each period's rate: annual averages before 1987, 3.75 after.
No, prices are nominal as traded at the time. Keep that in mind when comparing eras.
Yes. The CSV is available in Arabic and English with its source; credit the World Bank and this site when publishing.